Le Duan

Le Duan
Le Duạn,
 
vietnamesischer Politiker, * Bien La (ehemalige Provinz Binh Tri Thien) 7. 4. 1907, ✝ Hanoi 10. 7. 1986; maßgeblich am Aufbau der 1930 gegründeten KP Indochinas beteiligt. 1931-36 und 1940-45 von den französischen Kolonialbehörden inhaftiert. Nach dem Zweiten Weltkrieg organisierte er in Süd-Vietnam den antikolonialen Widerstand. Seit dem Rückzug der Franzosen aus Vietnam (1954) baute er in Süd-Vietnam Guerillaverbände zur Unterstützung des kommunistischen Herrschaftssystems in Nord-Vietnam auf. Bereits seit 1951 Mitglied des Politbüros, wurde er 1960 Generalsekretär der in Nord-Vietnam herrschenden »Partei der Werktätigen Vietnams«. Nach dem Sieg der Kommunisten im Vietnamkrieg (1975) und der Vereinigung beider Landesteile war er seit Dezember 1976 Generalsekretär der KP Vietnams. Er setzte 1978 den Einmarsch vietnamesischer Truppen in Kambodscha durch.

Universal-Lexikon. 2012.

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